Driver Knowledge Test

The NSW Driver Knowledge Test, explained

The Driver Knowledge Test, or DKT, is the road rules test you pass to get a NSW learner licence. You can take it online at home as part of a course, or book it in person at a Service NSW centre. The choice changes what a failed attempt costs. Every detail below was checked against the NSW Government and Service NSW pages on 13 September 2026.

  • $58 online covers unlimited attempts
  • 15 years 11 months to start the online course
  • 16 to get your learner licence
Learner driver studying NSW road rules before a driving lesson in Liverpool

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Passed the DKT? Start your hours properly

The first hours on your Ls set habits that last. For learners under 25, each hour with an accredited instructor records as three log book hours, up to 10 professional hours. Tell us when you get your Ls and we will plan your first lessons.

Sydney South Driving School teaches new learners across Liverpool, Campbelltown and the Macarthur region in automatic cars, with free door-to-door pick-up.

Prefer to talk? Call 02 8277 9091. We are open daily from 7am to 7pm.

Teaching since 200520+ years teaching locally
530+ 5-star Google reviewsWritten by learners and their parents
Transport for NSW accredited3-for-1 logbook hours for under-25 learners
Free door-to-door pick-upFrom home, school or work in your suburb

Online or in person

Two ways to sit the DKT

Both lead to the same learner licence. The difference is where you sit the test, what a failed attempt costs and how soon you can try again.

DetailDKT onlineDKT in person
WhereAt home, on a computer with an internet connectionOn a computer at a Service NSW centre
FormatA 4 to 6 hour interactive course with practice quizzes, followed by the testA multiple-choice test
BookingEnrol online and work at your own paceBook in advance
Fee$58, and the one fee covers unlimited attempts$58 for each attempt
When you payWhen you pass and apply for your licence at a service centreEach time you attempt the test
If you failRetake the test after 12 hoursBook and pay again
Minimum age15 years 11 months to enrol, 16 to apply for the licence16
LanguagesEnglish, Simplified Chinese, Arabic, Spanish, Vietnamese and KoreanEnglish, Arabic, Simplified Chinese, Croatian, Greek, Korean, Serbian, Spanish, Turkish and Vietnamese, with interpreters and Auslan available
Course access12 months from enrolmentNot applicable

Choosing

For most learners, the online DKT is the better choice

Online, the $58 covers every attempt and a fail only costs you 12 hours. In person, every fail costs another $58 and another booking. The in-person test suits learners who want a language the online course does not offer, or need an interpreter or Auslan.

What is tested

What the DKT asks about

The test checks that you know the NSW road rules and safe driving behaviour before you drive with a supervisor. Transport for NSW publishes its car question bank, which groups questions into general knowledge, road safety and traffic signs.

Study from the Road User Handbook

The official question bank refers to the Road User Handbook throughout. Reading it once before the practice test makes the practice test far more useful, because you can check why an answer is right instead of memorising it.

Use the free practice test

Transport for NSW runs a free online practice test. Take it until you pass comfortably, and look up every question you get wrong in the handbook.

About the pass mark

The NSW Government's Driver Knowledge Test page does not publish the number of questions or the pass mark for the car test, so this guide does not quote one. The motorcycle Rider Knowledge Test page does publish its structure: 45 questions, with at least 12 of 15 general knowledge questions and at least 29 of 30 road safety questions needed. Do not assume the car test is the same. Aim to pass the free practice test comfortably and consistently before you sit the real one.

Questions learners often get wrong

Rules that apply to a stage of licence rather than to every driver catch people out, such as learner and P plate speed limits, zero alcohol and phone restrictions. So do give-way rules at roundabouts and T-intersections, and school zone times.

After you pass

From a DKT pass to your first drive

Passing the test does not issue the licence by itself. Once you have your Ls, learners under 25 start the log book that leads to the Hazard Perception Test and the driving test, and many book their first Liverpool driving lessons in the same week.

1

Visit a service centre

Once you have passed and are 16 or older, apply for your learner licence at a Service NSW centre, mobile service centre or council agency. No booking is needed.

2

Bring proof of identity

Bring your proof of identity documents, and any medical information if you have a condition that affects your driving.

3

Pay and get your Ls

Pay the $58 test fee if you took the DKT online, and the $32 learner licence fee.

4

Start driving with a supervisor

Display L plates, drive with a full licence holder beside you, and log every hour.

Official information

Checked 13 September 2026

Every rule on this page was checked against the NSW Government Driver Knowledge Test page and the Service NSW online DKT page on 13 September 2026. Confirm the current details before you enrol or book.

Suburbs taught by Ashraf

Liverpool and surrounding areas

Every suburb below has its own page with local road detail and booking information. Pick-up and drop-off is free anywhere on this list.

View all 38 Liverpool suburbs we serve

Liverpool

Our home base. Lessons cover the 40km/h zones and pedestrian traffic around Liverpool Hospital and the Bigge Street precinct, then step up to the Hume Highway. Pick-up from Westfield Liverpool, Liverpool Station, local schools and workplaces.

Warwick Farm

The Liverpool Service NSW testing centre sits on Orange Grove Road in Warwick Farm, so this is the natural place to rehearse the decisions you will make the moment you leave the car park.

Casula

Sits on the Hume Highway south of Liverpool. Layered give-way decisions and arterial merging make it strong ground once the basics are steady.

Edmondson Park

Home to one of the region's Service NSW driver testing centres. Learners here practise on the same estate layout, roundabouts and school zones they will be assessed on.

Prestons

The structured street grid gives consistent kerb lines and bay spacing, which makes reverse parking and roundabout work far easier to repeat until it sticks.

Chipping Norton

Early control work runs on Wilby Street and Ashfordby Street, three-point turns on Derby Crescent, then a measured move into Governor Macquarie Drive traffic.

Moorebank

Newbridge Road and the M5 interchange give you genuine motorway entries and exits without travelling far from home.

Green Valley

Quiet residential roads off Cowpasture Road make an easy starting point for a first-ever lesson, with arterial traffic close by when you are ready.

Hoxton Park

Steady Cowpasture Road traffic paired with calmer surrounding estates, so a lesson can move between the two without a long drive.

Cecil Hills

Curved estate roads and real gradients here are ideal for controlled hill starts and accurate road positioning.

Cabramatta

A busy town centre with constant pedestrian movement. Lessons here sharpen observation timing and hazard awareness more than anywhere else on the Liverpool side.

Hinchinbrook

A quieter pocket that suits building a reliable routine before heavier traffic gets involved. Ashraf collects you from home, school or work.

Bonnyrigg

Lessons concentrate on low-speed control and parking repetition, then progress toward Cabramatta and central Liverpool as confidence grows.

Bonnyrigg Heights

Good ground for practising controlled stops and smooth take-offs, with the same instructor tracking your progress from one lesson to the next.

Wattle Grove

Well-planned estate streets beside Holsworthy allow steady skill building at a relaxed pace before test-route work begins.

Milperra

Henry Lawson Drive and its bridge approaches provide solid multi-lane driving and merging experience close to home.

Holsworthy

Quiet residential streets sit alongside the Heathcote Road corridor, so one lesson can cover both ends of the difficulty range.

Hammondville

A compact suburb on the Heathcote Road side of the service area, close enough to Liverpool for regular test-route practice.

Voyager Point

Quiet riverside streets stay genuinely low-pressure, which makes this a kind place for a nervous learner to take a first lesson.

Sandy Point

Narrow local roads teach careful positioning and patience with oncoming traffic, then lessons head toward Liverpool for busier conditions.

Horningsea Park

Newer estate streets suit early lessons, and test preparation is usually built around the Edmondson Park centre.

Denham Court

Open, higher-speed roads make this useful for speed management and judging safe gaps, paired with Edmondson Park test-route practice.

Austral

Newer estate streets off Craik Avenue suit a first lesson, with Bringelly Road and Camden Valley Way close by for arterial practice. Test preparation is usually built around the Edmondson Park centre.

Carnes Hill

Three environments close together: calm residential circuits, the Marketplace precinct for low-speed hazards, and Cowpasture Road for multi-lane traffic and turning lanes.

Middleton Grange

A newer estate built around roundabouts rather than cross intersections, so give-way judgement and approach speed get practised from the first lesson. Fifteenth Avenue is close by for arterial work.

Leppington

New estates beside the old semi-rural grid, so a lesson moves from quiet roundabout streets to the changing limits of Ingleburn Road. Camden Valley Way leads straight to the Edmondson Park centre.

West Hoxton

Calm residential streets inside the suburb and heavy Cowpasture Road traffic on its edge, so lessons move from first hours to test-route lane choices without a long drive.

Ashcroft

Under two kilometres from the Orange Grove Road test centre, with two school zones and Maxwells Avenue between the quiet grid and Elizabeth Drive.

Busby

A roundabout-rich residential network for give-way practice, with South Liverpool Road for busier traffic and Orange Grove Road under four kilometres away.

Cartwright

Short Place streets that suit three-point turns and kerbside stops, with Joadja Road and Hoxton Park Road for the step up to arterial traffic.

Elizabeth Hills

A new estate with one of the highest roundabout counts in the area, and Cowpasture Road beside it for arterial practice toward Liverpool.

Heckenberg

Compact Snowy Mountains-named streets either side of South Liverpool Road, with Elizabeth Drive on its edge for the step up to heavier traffic.

Lurnea

Every road type in one suburb: eighty-plus quiet streets, three school zones, Hill Road, Hoxton Park Road and the M5 on its edge.

Miller

Miller Central's car park hazards and school zones on Cabramatta and Cartwright Avenues, with Hoxton Park Road for arterial practice.

Mount Pritchard

Around a hundred residential streets for varied practice, three school zones, and Elizabeth Drive two kilometres from the Orange Grove Road centre.

Sadleir

A quiet core with no arterial road through it, edged by Cartwright, Heckenberg and Sadleir Avenues, which makes it an easy place for a first or nervous lesson.

Bardia

Ed Square and the Edmondson Park test centre sit just across Campbelltown Road, with four roundabouts along Bardia Avenue and five sets of lights onto Campbelltown Road.

Len Waters Estate

A business precinct rather than a housing estate: pick-up from work or the shops, trucks and buses on Airfield Drive, and the Westlink M7 interchange on Cowpasture Road.

Suburbs taught by George Hany

Campbelltown and Macarthur

George Hany covers every suburb below. Choose yours for local road detail, or book straight away and he will come to you.

View all 26 Campbelltown and Macarthur suburbs we serve

Campbelltown

George's home ground. Lessons start on quiet crescents, then build to Narellan Road's multi-lane intersections, the Macarthur Square approaches and the Hume Motorway interchanges.

Macquarie Fields

Has its own Service NSW driver testing centre, which makes it the natural test choice for learners in the northern Macarthur suburbs.

Ingleburn

The town centre grid handles the early work, then lessons move onto the busier Campbelltown Road corridor and its school zones.

Narellan

Narellan Road meets Camden Valley Way here, so learners get repeated practice at genuine multi-lane intersections and lane choice under pressure.

Oran Park

A modern road network of roundabouts and school zones off The Northern Road. Clear signage makes it a good place to build give-way confidence.

Camden

Historic town streets ask for slow, precise driving, while the Camden Bypass covers open-road speed management in the same lesson.

Mount Annan

Estate streets and roundabouts near the Australian Botanic Garden let beginners build early skills without traffic pressure.

Minto

A mix of industrial roads and quiet residential streets, which gives George room to vary a lesson plan without leaving the suburb.

Leumeah

Railway crossings and steady suburban traffic close to Campbelltown centre make this useful for reading the road ahead.

Glen Alpine

Elevated streets give consistent slopes for practising controlled stops and smooth hill take-offs.

St Helens Park

Another suburb with reliable gradients, so hill starts stop being the thing you dread before test day.

Ambarvale

Hilly residential streets and compact blocks suit gradient control and low-speed manoeuvres in the same session.

Woodbine

Compact residential blocks give generous kerb space for reverse parking and three-point turns.

Ruse

Quiet residential crescents make Ruse a comfortable place for the very first session: cockpit setup, moving off, stopping and mirror habits.

Raby

Looping estate streets with clear sight lines are ideal for repeating turns, kerbside stops and three-point turns until they feel automatic.

Kearns

Low-traffic crescents beside Eagle Vale help absolute beginners establish steering and pedal control before anything else.

Eagle Vale

Local shopping-centre approaches and roundabouts feature heavily, which is good preparation for the decisions examiners watch closely.

St Andrews

Local streets suit steering, road position and head-check practice, with the Campbelltown Road corridor a short step away.

Rosemeadow

Winding local roads and active school zones sharpen speed awareness and forward observation.

Currans Hill

Quiet estate roads with quick access to Narellan Road, so a lesson can step up to arterial traffic as soon as you are ready.

Gregory Hills

A newer estate with modern roundabouts, wide roads and clear signage. Plenty of space to make mistakes safely and fix them.

Harrington Park

Well-laid-out estate roads near Camden Valley Way are good for consolidating skills before test-route practice begins.

Elderslie

Sits between Camden and Narellan, mixing older street layouts with newer estate roads in a single lesson.

Camden Park

Quiet roads on the rural edge of the Macarthur region help build comfort with higher speed limits and open-road observation.

Emerald Hills

The Emerald Hills estate has modern intersections and clear signage, which makes it a forgiving place for early traffic decisions.

Willowdale

Wide streets through the Willowdale estate suit first-time learners, with Edmondson Park and Macarthur test routes both within reach.

Driving lessons

Turn the guide into safer driving skills

Choose structured support for your current stage and goals.

Frequently asked questions

Driver Knowledge Test questions

Use the official links on this page to confirm current rules for your situation.

How much does the Driver Knowledge Test cost in NSW?

The DKT costs $58. Taken online, that one fee covers unlimited attempts and you pay it when you pass and apply for your licence. Taken in person at a service centre, you pay $58 for each attempt. The learner licence itself is a further $32.

How old do you have to be to do the DKT in NSW?

You can enrol in the online DKT from 15 years and 11 months. You must be 16 or older to sit the test in person and to be issued your learner licence.

What happens if I fail the DKT online?

You can retake the test after 12 hours, at no extra cost. The one online fee covers unlimited attempts until you pass.

How long does the online DKT take?

The online course and test is described by Service NSW as a 4 to 6 hour interactive course. You can work through it at your own pace, and you have 12 months of access from when you enrol.

How many questions are in the NSW DKT, and what is the pass mark?

The NSW Government's Driver Knowledge Test page does not publish the number of questions or the pass mark for the car test. The published car question bank groups questions into general knowledge, road safety and traffic signs. The motorcycle knowledge test, which does publish its structure, has 45 questions and needs at least 29 of 30 road safety questions correct. Do not assume the car test matches it; aim to pass the free practice test consistently before sitting the real one.

Can I do the DKT in another language?

Yes. Online, the DKT is available in English, Simplified Chinese, Arabic, Spanish, Vietnamese and Korean. In person, it is available in English, Arabic, Simplified Chinese, Croatian, Greek, Korean, Serbian, Spanish, Turkish and Vietnamese, and interpreters and Auslan support can be arranged.

Do I need to book to get my learner licence after passing online?

No. Once you have passed and are 16 or older, you can visit a Service NSW centre, a mobile service centre or a council agency without a booking. Bring your proof of identity documents.

Driving lessons

Your first lesson on your new Ls

Start in quiet streets near home with an accredited instructor and dual controls, then build up to Liverpool traffic.

Automatic lessonsLocal pick-up and drop-offOpen daily, 7am to 7pm